What is Software?
The commands developed in computer language in order to fulfill a task assigned to electronic devices are called software. Thanks to the software, the digital parts that make up the electronic devices communicate with each other. The work efficiency of people increases and it is ensured that they produce more in a short time.
The commands developed in computer language in order to fulfill a task assigned to electronic devices are called software. Thanks to the software, the digital parts that make up the electronic devices communicate with each other. The work efficiency of people increases and it is ensured that they produce more in a short time. Time saving, ease of communication, and finishing are among the most basic benefits of the software. There are three types of software: web software, desktop software and mobile software. However, as a result of technological developments, mobile software and web software are used more intensively, which can respond to the needs of users in the fastest way.
In its simplest definition, software is characterized as a set of commands that enable a specified job to be done. The commands in question evolve into an event that functions thanks to the processor. Essentially, software is a set of programs and coding that enables computer hardware to function. Thanks to the software, daily life has become much easier. By using the software, smart phones, televisions, tablets, computers, machinery and equipment used in the industry work. In addition to these, software is used in many sectors such as automotive, education, informatics, health, entertainment, marketing, construction, space industry and advertising. Software is a technology that exists in every moment of life.
The software used in all technological products used in daily life is divided into two types. Software is divided into two as system software and application software.
Application Software
Application software is developed to be user-oriented. It is created using programming languages according to the needs and demands of the users. In order to develop application software, application development tools and operating systems are also needed along with programming languages. There are many types of application software and these types can be listed as follows:
Commercial Software
It is a type of software developed for use in various industries and the most widely used commercial software is accounting software.
General Purpose Application Software
It is a type of software developed for both personal use and use in workplaces. As technology develops and is included in all areas of life, the need for general purpose application software is increasing. This type of software makes computers run more powerful and faster.
Entertainment Software
A game is a type of software that includes programs such as wallpapers for smartphones and tablets.
Presentation Software
It is a type of software developed to present to large audiences and the business environment in a more effective and creative way. Thanks to these software, audio files, animations, graphics and videos can be easily added to presentations.
System Software
It is a type of software that ensures that the produced software works without any glitches. There are two different types, operating system and service software.
Operating System Software
The operating system is the name given to the system that holds and controls the resources of all processes in a computer system. Thanks to the operating system, it becomes possible for computer users to manage computer resources.
Utility Software
All operations such as file copying, compression to reduce the size of the file, disk formatting, virus removal, keyboard editing, file transfer are performed by service software. General system support operations are carried out with service software. Essentially, operating system software can perform similarly to utility software, although some operations require service software specifically.